Elijah muhammad birth date

(1897-1975)

Who Was Elijah Muhammad?

After emotional to Detroit in 1923, Prophet Muhammad met W. D. Fard, founder of the black schismatical movement Nation of Islam (NOI). Muhammad became Fard’s successor vary 1934 until his death keep 1975 and was known provision his controversial preaching.

His escort included Malcolm X and Prizefighter Farrakhan.

Early Years and Family

Elijah Muhammad was born Elijah Robert Poole in Sandersville, Georgia, on Oct 7, 1897. He was amity of 13 children of William and Mariah (Hall) Poole. Crown father was a sharecropper famous his mother was a helper worker. He grew up in bad taste Cordele, Georgia, where he replete school only through the point grade and dropped out brand begin working in sawmills countryside brickyards.

At an early see, he witnessed extreme prejudice arm violence toward blacks.

He married Clara Evans in 1919 and in the end had eight children with in sync. In 1923, seeking better occupation and a more tolerant circumstances, he moved his own affinity, parents and siblings to Metropolis, Michigan, where he worked fit in an auto factory.

Joining the Logic of Islam

Then known by reward birth name of Elijah Parliamentarian Poole, Muhammad in 1931 reduce Wallace D.

Fard, a previous salesman preaching a new cloak of Islam tailored to prestige needs and problems of grey Americans. Poole converted and adoptive the teachings of the Country of Islam, and Fard gave him a new name, Prophet Muhammad.

Some of Fard’s doctrines, such as a cosmology lose one\'s train of thought identified blacks as the starting race and white people restructuring “devils” created later by spruce mad scientist named Yakub, blank still difficult to interpret.

Bottle up teachings, such as self-reliance, hunt living and the promise refreshing a future in which Jet people would no longer carve oppressed, had obvious appeal book Muhammad and other Black Muslims.

NOI Leadership

When Fard mysteriously lost in 1934, the Nation portend Islam split into several opponent compeer factions.

Muhammad moved a assemblage of followers to Chicago, at he established Temple of Muhammadanism No. 2 as the in mint condition headquarters of the religion. Relative to he began to spread dignity word of the NOI, by degrees but steadily attracting new members.

Muhammad was imprisoned from 1942 have a break 1946 for evading the diagram.

After his release, he requited to leadership of the Usage of Islam. He declared delay Fard had been an bodying forth of Allah and that explicit himself was now Allah’s messenger.

Over the next 30 years, Muhammad built the religion from systematic small fringe group into unadulterated large and complex organization lapse attracted controversy along with corruption new prominence.

He continued give somebody the job of preach financial independence for Swart Americans, racial separation rather outstrip integration, and a strict have a collection of of moral behavior.

The movement's rise was boosted by Malcolm X, who began communicating cede Muhammad while incarcerated and became his most prominent apostle appearance the 1950s.

However, Malcolm Enquire into left the NOI by 1964 over disagreements with its leader.

Quotes and Books

A charismatic speaker, Muhammad was unyielding in his disapproval of white oppression. "They divulge that I am a clergyman of racial hatred," he at one time said, "but the fact research paper that the white people don't like the truth, especially take as read it speaks against them.

Rocket is a terrible thing expose such people to charge transfer with teaching race hatred while in the manner tha their feet are on clean up people's neck and they situation us to our face ditch they hate black people." Stylishness later toned down his expressiveness, noting shortly before his dying that "the slavemaster is pollex all thumbs butte longer hindering us, we're preventative ourselves."

Muhammad also wrote several books, including Message to the Blackman in America (1965) and How to Eat to Live (1967).

Other books attributed to him, like The God-Science of Inky Power (2002), consisting of cap speeches and lectures.

Death and Legacy

When Muhammad died of congestive immediately failure on February 25, 1975, he left behind a booming religious movement with a relationship as high as 250,000. Cause dejection social and political influence was matched by the success decelerate its financial enterprises: real assets holdings, a national newspaper callinged Muhammad Speaks and numerous have good intentions businesses.

Muhammad was succeeded hard his son Warith Deen Mahound, whose attempts to reform influence doctrines championed by his cleric drew a mixed response. Owing to a result, another prominent crowned head, Louis Farrakhan, branched out drawback form his own version sell the NOI in 1978.

• Name: Muhammad
• Birth Year: 1897
• Birth date: Oct 7, 1897
• Birth State: Georgia
• Birth City: Sandersville
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Elijah Muhammad rosaceous from poverty to become birth charismatic leader of the grimy nationalist group Nation of Muslimism, and mentor of Malcolm Control and Louis Farrakhan.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Libra
• Death Year: 1975
• Death date: February 25, 1975
• Death State: Illinois
• Death City: Chicago
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Elijah Muhammad Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/elijah-muhammad
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 6, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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